Category: Criminology

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Topic: Child Imprisonment in australia 
– minimum age of criminal responsbility should be increased to 18 in australia because currently kids at age of 10 are imprisoned 

Overview
In this assignment, you will create a problem statement based on your scholarly evidence and data review.
Prompt
In Module Two, you learned how a particular problem in criminal justice affects both the general public and the criminal justice system. You also identified a factor that contributes to a criminal justice problem by conducting a review of the literature. You will now apply this knowledge to create a problem statement. This is the first draft of your problem statement. You will have the chance to apply feedback and improve your problem statement to include in your project submission in Module Seven.
Specifically, the following rubric criteria must be addressed in your problem statement:
Identify the nature of a criminal justice problem.
Explain the significance of a criminal justice problem.
Describe the impact of a criminal justice problem. Be sure to address the following questions in your description:
Who is affected by the problem?
How are they affected?
What to Submit
Submit your assignment as a Microsoft Word document. This assignment should be 200 to 300 words in length. Any references must be cited in APA style

Our Research topic: How much does media influence community dynamics and perceptions of safety?
Information Sources: Find information through research journals and books, interviews and surveys with research participants, longitudinal studies possibly
Sub-questions/Objectives: 
-Investigating media representation of safety and community dynamics
– Examine the effects of media exposure on perceptions
– To assess media framing and agenda setting
– To explore the role of social identity in Media Influence
– To propose strategies for promoting responsible media practices and media literacy
The above is our research question for our project. Based on the above information, identify and critique the academic research paper that discusses an issue similar to or applicable to your research topic.
The link to the academic research paper that needs to critiqued: https://csesjournal.columbiasouthern.edu/social-media-and-the-police/
Describe how it relates to or informs your draft (work-in-progress) of your team’s research project and report.
Procedure & Details
You must review & critique a chosen academic research paper. 
Topics that you should include in your essay are:
What is the paper and issue you chose, and why did you choose it?
Why is the paper and issue important?
What are the main questions, theories, methods, results, and interpretations identified in the paper?
Provide a critique – both positive and negative – of the main questions, theories, methods, results, and interpretations identified in the paper. Use the Checklist in pp. 390-391 of Leedy & Ormrod (2019) as a guide.
Ensure that you provide examples to illustrate your points.
Discuss the findings and your critique of that paper and how they relate to the research project your team is conducting?
Discuss how the critique has affected your perspective on the issue and provide recommendations for future action/research.
Don’t forget to include a clear introduction and purpose statement!
Your essay will be a minimum of 4 pages in length (5 pages max), double spaced. It must also include an additional cover page.
Your essay will be formatted according to APA style, including in-text citations and a References page.

Week 5 Discussion: Law Enforcement
Supporting Lectures:
Ethical Systems
Crime Control
Discretion and Law Enforcement
Discretion and Corruption
The discussion assignment provides a forum for discussing relevant topics for this week on the basis of the course competencies covered.
For this assignment, make sure you post your initial response to the Discussion Area by the due date assigned.
To support your work, use your course and text readings and also use the South University Online Library. As in all assignments, cite your sources in your work and provide references for the citations in APA format.
In this final week, we will apply the concepts reviewed in this course to the law enforcement function. For this week’s discussion, consider the following questions, with the ethical systems in mind.
Is it ethical for detectives to deliberately use deception during an interrogation? The Supreme Court has ruled that deceptions are legal, but are they ethical? If so, identify under which ethical system police would be permitted to use deception as an interrogation technique.
All police agencies make use of informants. Larger departments even pay their informants and keep track of their contributions to cases. Discuss the ethical problems of using informants to assist with investigations.
You have read about a concept known as “accepted lies” in police work. Give an example of an “accepted lie” and show how it is ethically permissible.

This paper will be part of my dissertation 
It has two sections 
Introduction- 800 words – introduce the topic, draw some data to show the significance of study ( why is the topic important? )
Background context – 3200 words
Subsections :
1 Defining and understanding gender based violence (WHO or United Nations definitions) 
2 Overview on GBV in Turkey, Data 
3 Historical Context: Review historical patterns of violence against Turkish women and the evolution of feminist movements in Turkey.
Cultural Context – Religion and Patriarchy – The position of women in today’s Turkish society 
4 Legal and Policy Framework – Evaluate current policies and legal measures aimed at addressing violence against women in Turkey.
5 Theoretical framework- Intersectionality Theory 

Scenario
Your department has been involved in several high-profile use of force incidents that have resulted in community unrest. You have been tasked with improving your department’s use of force policy.
Preparation
The Police Executive Research Forum (PERF) has researched and recommended 30 Guiding PrinciplesLinks to an external site. for use of force policies. From this list, identify the five principles that you believe are most vital to restore the community’s faith in its police department. Review Chapters 10 and 14 from your Community Policing Today: Issues, Controversies, and Innovations text for additional information.
Instructions
Complete a 5-7 page report in which you:
Identify five guiding principles that will most effectively update your use of force policy.
Detail the steps necessary to incorporate each selected principle into current organizational operations.
Include details of what would be needed for each principle, such as training, equipment, or policy oversight.
Explain how you will communicate these changes to the community.
Suggest 2-3 specific methods to communicate results of these changes to the community.
Use five credible, relevant, and appropriate sources to support your writing. Cite each source listed on your source page at least once within your assignment. For help with research, writing, and citation, access the library or review library guides.
You may use 30 Guiding PrinciplesLinks to an external site. and your Community Policing Today text for two of your sources, but you must provide at least three additional sources to support your selected initiatives.

From an analysis of the data you researched in Topics 5-7, create a 12-slide research plan presentation on the research you have done.
Include the following:
Literature Review- Summarize the literature you researched on Police and Community Relations.
Statement of the problem- State your research question.
Methodology- Describe the research instrument that will be used to answer the research question.
Response- Outline a plan to align internal departmental culture with community outreach efforts that can enhance police community relations.
Assessment – Explain how you can evaluate if the plan worked.
Title slide and reference slide are not included in the slide count. Include speaker notes below each content-related slide that represent what would be said if giving the presentation in person. Expand upon the information included in the slide and do not simply restate it. Please ensure the speaker notes include 35-50 words each.  
Include graphs, charts and other visuals in your presentation that will enhance your analysis.
Be sure to cite three to five relevant scholarly sources in support of your content.

Times New Roman, 12 font size, double-spaced, all responses must be answered using paragraph form. Cover page, reference page, and in-text citations must be in APA writing format.
Points will be deducted if the assignment is not in APA. LATE or EMAILED ASSIGNMENTS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. Check your grammar and spelling. I strongly suggest using www.grammarly.com before submitting

Overview
In this assignment, you will reflect on the importance of using data and research to inform potential solutions to a problem in criminal justice.
Prompt
In this module, you have learned about analyzing data and research to inform potential solutions. How are potential solutions derived, and why is it important to analyze data and research when searching for solutions to problems in criminal justice? For this 350- to 500-word journal activity, specifically, the following rubric criteria must be addressed:
Describe an approach that can be used to derive a potential solution.
In your description, discuss if the process order (the steps you use to derive a solution) is critical. Why or why not?
Define a fact-based solution.
Describe the importance of analyzing data and research when searching for solutions to problems in criminal justice.
What to Submit
This assignment must be 350 to 500 words in length. Any references must be cited in APA style. Consult the Shapiro Library APA Style Guide for more information on citations.